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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Agronomic performance of rice to the use of urease inhibitor in two cropping systems
Autores:  Marchesan,Enio
Grohs,Mara
Walter,Melissa
Silva,Leandro Souza da
Formentini,Tiago Constante
Data:  2013-09-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Rice cultivation
Urease inhibitor
Use straw in agriculture
Resumo:  The use of urea coated with urease inhibitor may become a useful tool for increasing the efficiency of nitrogen top-dressing in rice crop, thereby reducing nutrient losses through volatilization of NH3 (ammonia). Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the volatilization of NH3 and the response of rice to the use of urea coated with urease inhibitor in two cropping systems, no-tillage and conventional. For this purpose, field experiments were developed in the agricultural years 2007/2008 and 2008/2009, in UFSM in Santa Maria-RS. The design was randomized blocks in bifactorial scheme (2x5) with two sources, urea and urea + NBPT and five intervals of water intake (0; 3; 6; 9; 12 days) after application of nitrogen sources. The results of two seasons show that the urease inhibitor present in urea slows and decrease the conversion of N to NH3, reducing the losses by volatilization, compared to urea without inhibitor. Among the systems, the losses are magnified in the no-tillage cropping system. The behavior of the response variable in relation to productivity is variable in two cropping systems used in this study and the stress caused to the rice plant by the late start of the irrigation is more damaging than the losses caused by the volatilization of NH3.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902013000300023
Editor:  Universidade Federal do Ceará
Relação:  10.1590/S1806-66902013000300023
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Ciência Agronômica v.44 n.3 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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